The United States Department of State, as of today, will be recognizing the gender of pre- and non-operative transgender people when we apply for United States passports. According to the
Department of State news bulletin:
Beginning June 10, when a passport applicant presents a certification from an attending medical physician that the applicant has undergone appropriate clinical treatment for gender transition, the passport will reflect the new gender. The guidelines include detailed information about what information the certification must include. It is also possible to obtain a limited-validity passport if the physician’s statement shows the applicant is in the process of gender transition. No additional medical records are required. Sexual reassignment surgery is no longer a prerequisite for passport issuance. A Consular Report of Birth Abroad can also be amended with the new gender.
So, if you can find a doctor who will sign off that you're 'transsexual enough' you can get the Department of State to reflect your actual gender on your United States passport documents.
This replaces the old policy which required a note from a surgeon that the individual has received genital surgery before a new permanent passport could be issued and only allowed for a gender-affirming temporary passport when it was being issued for the purposes of traveling abroad for genital surgery.
This is really good news. Not just for people like myself who live in states, like California, where our right to have our gender identity recognized is already respected; we get to have travel documentation when we go abroad which reflects who we are. For people who are less fortunate and live in areas where their rights are not as well respected and who are not able to get driver's licenses and state identification reflecting their gender identity this provides a second option. A passport is worth its weight in gold when it comes to identification and nowadays, with the WHTI passport card, carrying federal documentation which reflects an individual's true identity is as easy as carrying a driver's license.
Now, no transgender citizen of the United States has to rely on their local politic in order to obtain gender affirming identification.
This is, of course, all prerequisite on the ability to obtain a sympathetic doctor and the ability to perform to the whims of the medical community. This means that people who have limited access to transgender friendly doctors, who do not conform to the medical model of binary transsexualism, or who are otherwise often deemed unfit to assert their own identity such as those with history of mental illness may still be unable to secure documentation. Of course, that is to say nothing about the problematic nature of having one's identity, ideally the most sacrosanct of one's individuality, in the control of a third party.
I suppose, though, that this is a step in the right direction and, in a world where being outed in the wrong area can lead to the loss of livelihood or risk to personal safety, a very necessary one.
On a personal note, of course, it comes right after my own passport had been issued. On the bright side, unless the application is expedited, having it reissued with the correct information is free.
To read more, please refer to the
National Center for Transgender Equality.